CHETTINADU PALACES and TILE FACTORY

katrinegramstad
Nov 16, 2014
2 min read

The Chettinadu Mansion

Chettinadu Mansion in Kanadukathan in Tamil Nadu is considered as one of the seven wonders in India. The building is a home with beauty, visualized part by part to incorporate the first in architectural design and utility. The Mansion was constructed by S.A.R.M. Ramaswamy Chettiar of the renowned S.A Family. The construction began in 1902 and it took ten years for completion. The mansion is huge, extending over 3720 m2 and the rooms are embellished with the lavish use of Burmese Teak Wood, Italian Marble and English Steel. It contains several courts, halls and corridors with carved pillars. As one enters the mansion one passes through the front yard comprising of the traditional tulasi plant and a portico. Beyond the portico there is a veranda-crossing which leads to a marble hall. Flooring is made of white and black Italian marble and the pillars are of shining black marble. This is the marriage hall.

Next comes the huge main courtyard which has two floors supported by Iron pillars. The courtyards supply ample light and air but leaves the rest of the house in deep and cool shadow. The second floor houses bedrooms with picturesque walls and attached bathrooms. Each bedroom has an entry into a common long balcony overlooking the street. After the main Court there is another hall, following which one enters into another courtyard called the second courtyard. And right through the middle of this courtyard runs a pathway. On either side of the central courtyard there are two huge dining halls called the Bojana (food) Hall. There is also a third courtyard and a big back yard. The pillars in the front varandha are made of lime mortar and those in the marriage hall are of black marble. The pillars in the pattalai before the central court are fortified with porisu wood, which takes compressible load more than other woods. It also takes polish well. While the pillars in the second court yard are made of steel, the ones in the third are made of stone. Similarly, the flooring too varies from court to court. The various kinds of flooring include lime mortar, marble, Athangudi tiles, Anai adi Kallu, etc. Pressed metal plates have been fixed in many places as false lining for the top ceiling.

Temple horses